
Romantic artists additionally shared a robust belief within the importance and inspirational qualities of Nature. They deplored Restoration and Enlightenment Era artists who were largely concerned with depicting and critiquing social relations, thereby neglecting the relationship between folks and Nature. Romantics generally believed an in depth reference to Nature was useful for human beings, especially for individuals who broke off from society to be able to encounter the pure world by themselves. Romantics stressed the nobility of folk art and ancient cultural practices, but also championed radical politics, unconventional conduct, and genuine spontaneity. Romanticism lionized the achievements of “heroic” individuals—especially artists, who started to be represented as cultural leaders (one Romantic luminary, Percy Bysshe Shelley, described poets as the “unacknowledged legislators of the world” in his “Defence of Poetry”).

Kālidāsa in the 1st century BC, is arguably considered to be ancient India’s best dramatist. Three famous romantic performs written by …
